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  • Structures

    Progression in Structures

    Nursery: Structures

    Children use one handed tools and equipment, e.g., scissors.

    Children use all their senses in hands-on exploration of natural materials.

    • Explore collections of materials with similar and/or different properties.
    • Talk about the differences between materials and changes they notice, e.g., floating and sinking, melting, etc.
    • Children talk about what they see.
    • Offer opportunities to explore scale.
    • Children explore how things work, e.g., wind-up toys, pulleys, cogs, etc.
    • Children make imaginative and complex ‘small worlds’ with blocks and construction kits, such as a city with different buildings and a park.
    • Children develop their own ideas and then decide which materials to use to express them.
    • Children join different materials and explore different textures.  

    Exploring Natural Materials

    Using Tools to Explore Materials

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    Reception: Structures - Construction

    • I can develop my small motor skills so that I can use a range of tools competently, safely and confidently, e.g., scissors
    • I can create collaboratively sharing ideas, resources and skills.
    • I can refine my ideas and begin to represent them.
    • I can think about and discuss what I want to make.
    • I can discuss problems and how they might be solved as they arise.
    • I can use different techniques for joining materials, e.g., adhesive tape and different sorts of glue.
    • I can use a range of materials with care and precision.

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    Year 1: Structures - Windmills

    I know that that the shape of materials can be changed to improve the strength and stiffness of structures.

    • I understand that structures are used for different purposes.

    I know that axles are used in structures and mechanisms to make parts turn in a circle.

    Challenge: I know that the three main parts of a windmill are called the turbine, axel and structure.

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    Year 3: Structures - Castles

    Structures – Shell structures

    To recognise how multiple shapes (2D and 3D) are combined to form a strong and stable structure.

    I can construct a range of 3D geometric shapes using nets.

    • I know that a paper net is flat 2D shape that becomes 3D when assembled.
    • I can create a stable structure using a wide flat base.
    • I can use a range of techniques to improve the strength and stiffness of a structure.

    Challenge: I can explain why I have joined a material in a specific way.

    structures