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Structures

Progression in Structures

Nursery: Structures

Children use one handed tools and equipment, e.g., scissors.

Children use all their senses in hands-on exploration of natural materials.

  • Explore collections of materials with similar and/or different properties.
  • Talk about the differences between materials and changes they notice, e.g., floating and sinking, melting, etc.
  • Children talk about what they see.
  • Offer opportunities to explore scale.

 

  • Children explore how things work, e.g., wind-up toys, pulleys, cogs, etc.
  • Children make imaginative and complex ‘small worlds’ with blocks and construction kits, such as a city with different buildings and a park.
  • Children develop their own ideas and then decide which materials to use to express them.
  • Children join different materials and explore different textures.  

Exploring Natural Materials

Using Tools to Explore Materials

Reception: Structures - Construction

 

  • I can develop my small motor skills so that I can use a range of tools competently, safely and confidently, e.g., scissors
  • I can create collaboratively sharing ideas, resources and skills.
  • I can refine my ideas and begin to represent them.
  • I can think about and discuss what I want to make.
  • I can discuss problems and how they might be solved as they arise.
  • I can use different techniques for joining materials, e.g., adhesive tape and different sorts of glue.
  • I can use a range of materials with care and precision.

 

Year 1: Structures - Windmills

 

I know that that the shape of materials can be changed to improve the strength and stiffness of structures.

  • I understand that structures are used for different purposes.

I know that axles are used in structures and mechanisms to make parts turn in a circle.

Challenge: I know that the three main parts of a windmill are called the turbine, axel and structure.

Year 3: Structures - Castles

 

Structures – Shell structures

To recognise how multiple shapes (2D and 3D) are combined to form a strong and stable structure.

I can construct a range of 3D geometric shapes using nets.

  • I know that a paper net is flat 2D shape that becomes 3D when assembled.
  • I can create a stable structure using a wide flat base.
  • I can use a range of techniques to improve the strength and stiffness of a structure.

Challenge: I can explain why I have joined a material in a specific way.

 

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